Marketplace Arbitrage: Flip Deals for Extra Cash

In today’s digital economy, marketplace arbitrage has become a popular side hustle. The concept is simple: buy products at a low price on one platform and resell them at a higher price on another. It’s like digital flipping — a modern twist on age-old retail techniques. With the rise of e-commerce, people are finding new opportunities to profit from price gaps between online marketplaces like Amazon, eBay, Walmart, and Facebook Marketplace.
This guide breaks down how marketplace arbitrage works, the tools you'll need to get started, best practices for finding profitable items, and the risks to avoid as you scale.
What Is Marketplace Arbitrage?
Marketplace arbitrage involves exploiting price differences between different retail or resale platforms. You find a product listed at a lower price on one site (e.g. Walmart), buy it, and resell it on another platform (e.g. Amazon or eBay) for a profit.
Types of arbitrage:
- Retail arbitrage: Buying discounted goods from brick-and-mortar stores to resell online.
- Online arbitrage: Sourcing items from one e-commerce site and reselling them on another.
- Private label arbitrage: Modifying or rebranding a product to increase perceived value.
- Drop-shipping arbitrage: Listing items from one platform without holding inventory, then fulfilling from another source.
Online arbitrage is the most beginner-friendly since it requires less upfront travel or store hunting.
Platforms Commonly Used
Source From:
- Walmart.com
- Target.com
- eBay (for underpriced listings)
- AliExpress
- Clearance sections of brand websites
Resell On:
- Amazon (FBA or FBM)
- eBay
- Facebook Marketplace
- Mercari
- Poshmark (for fashion-related items)
Profit margins may vary depending on platform fees, shipping costs, and buyer demand.
How to Get Started with Online Arbitrage
Step 1: Choose Your Platform
Decide where you want to resell:
- Amazon: High competition, strict policies, but enormous buyer base
- eBay: More flexible, especially for used or rare items
- Facebook Marketplace: Great for local flips (no shipping fees)
- Mercari/Poshmark: Best for clothing and personal goods
Each platform has its own strengths, but Amazon typically yields the highest volume — if you can navigate their policies and seller fees.
Step 2: Find Profitable Products
The success of arbitrage depends on sourcing items with a strong price gap and sales velocity.
Look for:
- Deep discounts on clearance items
- Products with strong sales rankings
- Limited edition or seasonal goods
- Small, lightweight items (to save on shipping)
Tools that help you research:
- Keepa: Price history on Amazon
- Tactical Arbitrage: Scans multiple sites to find arbitrage opportunities
- Jungle Scout: Sales rank and estimated sales volume on Amazon
- eBay sold listings: To estimate actual resale prices
Step 3: Calculate Profit Carefully
Use this formula to estimate profit:
(Resale Price – Original Cost – Platform Fees – Shipping – Taxes) = Profit
Don’t forget:
- Amazon fees include referral and fulfillment fees (around 15-30%)
- eBay charges 13% on average including PayPal and seller fees
- Shipping eats into margin if not factored in properly
Target at least 30% margin to allow room for returns or promotions.
Step 4: Source and Ship
Once you find a winning product:
- Order from the source website
- If using Amazon FBA, ship inventory to an Amazon fulfillment center
- If fulfilling yourself, store items neatly and use proper packaging for delivery
Pro tip: Start small and build your inventory over time. Don’t buy 50 units of something that hasn’t sold yet.
What Sells Well in Arbitrage?
These categories are popular due to price flexibility and strong resale demand:
- Toys (especially around the holidays)
- Small electronics (earbuds, accessories)
- Supplements and health items (non-refrigerated)
- Home organization products
- Branded apparel on clearance
Avoid items with fragile parts, complex sizing, or high return rates unless you have experience handling them.
Managing Inventory and Scaling
As your sales grow:
- Track inventory using spreadsheets or inventory management tools
- Automate price monitoring with browser extensions or software
- Use cashback portals when sourcing items to increase margin
- Open business accounts to simplify taxes and supplier relationships
Consider hiring a virtual assistant or part-time help once you’re processing dozens of items weekly.
Risks and Challenges
Arbitrage has relatively low barriers to entry, but it's not without risk:
- Platform bans: Selling branded items without authorization can lead to Amazon suspensions.
- Returns: You’re responsible for processing returns and refunds.
- Pricing wars: Other sellers may undercut your prices, shrinking margins.
- Out-of-stock issues: If you don’t hold inventory, fulfillment becomes risky.
- Burnout: Arbitrage can be time-consuming without systems in place.
Start slow and reinvest profits to reduce risk.
Legal and Tax Considerations
When you start making consistent income:
- Register a business entity (LLC or sole proprietorship)
- Track expenses and inventory costs for taxes
- Save receipts from all purchases
- Report income according to your country’s laws
Use accounting software or hire a professional once you’re scaling beyond hobby-level sales.
Final Tips for Arbitrage Success
- Use browser extensions like Honey or Rakuten to save when sourcing
- Join Facebook groups or subreddits for live deal updates
- Avoid selling restricted items (weapons, pharmaceuticals, etc.)
- Watch for seasonal trends — back-to-school and holidays are great windows
- Keep learning — the marketplace is always changing
Marketplace arbitrage is more than just flipping junk for cash. With the right approach, tools, and timing, it can evolve into a profitable online business that supports your financial goals.